Most Common Dental Surgeries Explained
Most Common Dental Surgeries Explained
Dental surgeries can sound intimidating, but many of them are routine procedures designed to relieve pain, restore function, or enhance oral health. From tooth extractions to implants and gum treatments, knowing what each procedure involves helps reduce anxiety and prepares you for what to expect. Whether you're planning a surgery or simply curious, this guide explains the most common dental surgeries performed today and why they may be necessary.
What Are Dental Surgeries?
Dental surgery involves procedures performed on the teeth, gums, or jaw to treat disease, repair damage, or improve oral structure. Some are minor and completed within minutes, while others require more planning and healing time. Dentists or oral surgeons recommend surgery only when it is the best option for long-term dental health.
Most Common Types of Dental Surgeries
1. Tooth Extraction
When a tooth is severely decayed, infected, broken beyond repair, or impacted, it may need to be removed. Extractions can be simple or surgical depending on the tooth’s condition. After the procedure, patients are advised to rest, avoid smoking, and eat soft foods during recovery.
2. Wisdom Tooth Removal
Wisdom teeth often grow misaligned or remain stuck under the gums, causing pain and infection. Surgical removal prevents crowding, gum problems, and cyst formation. Mild swelling and soreness are normal post-surgery and subside within a few days.
3. Dental Implants
Implants replace missing teeth using a titanium post topped with a crown. They look natural, restore chewing function, and last for many years. The process may take a few months as the implant integrates with the jawbone. Implants are a long-term investment for a confident and strong smile.
4. Root Canal Treatment
A root canal becomes necessary when the tooth pulp is infected. The dentist removes the infected tissue, disinfects the canal, and seals it to protect the tooth from further damage. The treatment saves the natural tooth and prevents extraction.
5. Gum Surgery
Gum surgeries like flap surgery or grafting are used to treat periodontal disease, reduce pocket depth, or restore gum tissue. These procedures help prevent tooth mobility and bone loss. Patients may experience mild discomfort that improves gradually.
6. Bone Grafting
Bone grafting rebuilds jawbone volume for patients who have bone loss due to missing teeth or gum disease. It is commonly done before dental implants to ensure strong support. Healing time may vary depending on the patient’s oral health.
7. Cyst or Tumor Removal
Oral cysts and benign tumors sometimes develop inside the mouth. Surgery is performed to remove these growths and prevent them from causing complications such as infection or displacement of teeth. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes.
8. Apicoectomy
When a root canal isn't enough to save a tooth, an apicoectomy is performed to remove the infected root tip. It is a targeted surgical procedure used in persistent infections. Healing is usually smooth with proper aftercare.
Signs You May Need Dental Surgery
- Persistent tooth pain or sensitivity
- Gum swelling, bleeding, or infection
- Missing teeth affecting chewing or appearance
- Jaw pain or impacted wisdom teeth
- Recurrent abscesses or cysts
- Loose teeth due to gum disease
If any of these symptoms continue, a dental evaluation is essential.
Recovery and Aftercare Tips
- Follow your dentist’s medication and care instructions
- Avoid hard or spicy foods after surgery
- Do warm salt-water rinses as recommended
- Maintain gentle brushing and oral hygiene
- Attend follow-up visits for smooth healing
Proper care ensures faster recovery and reduces complications.
Why Choose Gargi’s Dental Care?
At Gargi’s Dental Care, dental surgeries are performed with precision, modern equipment, and a patient-first approach. Whether you need an extraction, implant, gum treatment, or advanced surgical care, the team ensures comfort, safety, and personalised treatment planning. From consultation to recovery, you’ll be guided every step of the way.
If you’re experiencing pain or need expert evaluation, book your appointment with Gargi’s Dental Care today and take the first step toward a healthier smile.
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